State of Texas Bee Removal Permit # BR-09-009.
Date issued 10--9-08
Bee removal: Texas Counties of Harris, Galveston, Chambers, Brazoria, Fort Bend, Wharton, Matagorda, Jackson, LaVca, Colorado, Austin, Washington, Waller, Grimes, Brazos, Walker, Montgomery, Liberty,
Hardin, Walker, San Jacinto, Polk, Trinity, Madison, Robertson, Milam, Williamson, Jefferson, and Tyler.
Bee Identification
Honey bees
Honeybees live year round, their size ranging from ½” to ¾”. They can be
observed as a giant swarm migrating, or as 5 to 20 buzzing around an eve,
chimney, or other structural openings. New honeybee swarms consist of 4,000 to
6,000 bees. An active hive generally has 10,000 to 50,000 bees and 20 to 80 lbs
of honey. Respectively, there is no such thing as a small hive.
Paper Wasps
Paper wasps are ¾” to 1¼” long; yellow and black in appearance. Nests appear
to be made of gray or brown papery material. Generally consisting of 5 to 30
wasps per nest, they are often found hanging under the eves, but can also be
found in attics, trees, as well as other structures.
Africanized Honybees
Look the same as the European honeybee, though unnoticeably smaller in size,
Africanized honeybees are very aggressive, territorial, and may nest in awkward
places. They defend their hive in large numbers, can stay aggressive for days
after being disturbed. Africanized bees are extremely aggravated by loud noises,
and vibrations. In addition, they are highly provoked by certain smells such as
fresh cut grass and bananas.
Bumble Bees
Found living in nests of 15 to 100 in cavities in the ground, under sheds, or
other random places usually low to the ground. Bumblebees are seasonal, after
summer only the queen survives, starting a new colony in the spring. They defend
their hive very aggressively and can sting multiple times.
Yellow Jackets
Often mistaken for honeybees, they are similar in size to a honey bee, but
are brighter yellow; they have a rapid, side to side flight pattern prior to
landing. Yellowjackets are scavengers eating meats and sweets. They have a
stinger without barbs and can sting repeatedly without dying. They are very
aggressive, defensive, and are generally found in holes in the ground; though
occasionally nest in places similar to honeybees. Seasonally, yellowjacket
colony’s reach a size of 4,000 and 5,000 workers and a nest of 10,000 and 15,000
cells in August and early September.
Carpenter Bees
Male carpenter bees are solid black, they also cannot sting. The females are
tan in color and sting quite well. Carpenter bees are sometimes mistaken for
bumblebees, however carpenter bees are shiny with less hair. There flight is
faster than a bumblebee’s, and is also a more jerky flight, very similar to a
hummingbird. Carpenter bees are solitary bees burrowing holes the size of a dime
or penny into wood patio covers, eves, and other places. Average size is one
inch in length.